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Your weekly intelligence on Decarbonization of Energy Resources
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Welcome to NetZero Insider’s latest Resources Intelligence Report. 


We lead off with offshore wind power, which President Trump has long targeted with rhetoric and threats. In a sharp escalation, his administration ordered a halt to work on the $7 billion Empire Wind 1 project, more than a year after it was fully permitted by the federal government. 


Shortly before that, in a bit of ironic timing, the nonpartisan Government Accountability Office issued a long-awaited study of offshore wind energy development that concluded there are negative and positive potential impacts from construction and operation of marine wind turbines. The GAO study also flagged some gaps in federal oversight of the development process. 


The U.S. Energy Information Administration issued a much-anticipated report of its own last week: The 2025 Annual Energy Outlook. The always inexact practice of projecting energy trends over the next 25 years was rendered that much more imprecise by the 2024 presidential elections, which prompted sweeping changes in energy policy starting in January 2025. The outlook is based on policies that existed in December 2024, and it includes such projections as a 43,400% increase in electricity generated annually by offshore wind turbines in U.S. waters over the next 25 years. 


Also in the May-Never-Happen Department, FERC upheld a preliminary permit allowing study and early stage planning for a pumped storage hydro facility in southeast Pennsylvania. This is the fourth such permit issued for the same conceptual plan since the 1990s, and nothing came of the previous three — two of which were issued to an entity with a principal in common with the newest permit holder. 


NetZero Insider’s John Cropley wrote those four reports. From our curated collection of other media reports, we highlight some of the reading options. 


Trump’s coal policy moves continue to make news: 

  • Politico’s Energywire reports on the Trump administration allowing dozens of coal-fired plants to delay emissions reductions

In photovoltaics, a mixed global narrative: 

  • The Independent, meanwhile, looks at how Pakistan quietly became the world’s largest solar importer, a surge that speaks to economic rather than environmental benefits. 

We see a couple of potentially contradictory reports on the expensive process of extracting oil from shale: 

We end where we began — wind power: 

  • Fast Company reports that despite Trump’s attacks on wind turbines, demand is still strong, particularly from corporate buyers that want clean power. 

  • Triple Pundit points out that while Trump can make things very difficult for offshore wind, he has much less reach on land, where as much as 14 TW of wind energy is technically recoverable in the United States. 

All this and much more is gathered in this week’s Intelligence Report. 


Jump To

Carbon Capture
Coal
Community Solar
Demand Response
Hydropower
Lng
Microgrids
Minerals
Natural Gas
Natural Gas, Lng
Nuclear
Offshore Wind
Oil
Oil, Gas
Onshore Wind
Renewable Energy
Renewable Natural Gas
Rooftop Solar
Solar
Solar, Wind
Storage
Wind

 
 

Carbon Capture

Ohio

Ohio bills aim to sideline local critics of carbon capture projects

Some landowners could be forced to let companies inject CO2 beneath their properties, and the state would get exclusive say over project permitting. Canary Media


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Coal

Alabama

Alabama Extends Deadline for Coal Companies to Monitor Methane Gas Above Mines

Following federal intervention last year, state officials had given coal operators 90 days to submit methane monitoring plans. At the request of the Alabama Mining Association, regulators have now given them six more months. Inside Climate News


U.S.

Dominion Among Utilities Allowed Exemption for Coal Emissions From Trump's EPA

Dominion Energy is one of several utilities that received an exemption from stricter federal coal pollution reduction technologies under an order from the Trump administration that environmental groups call "farcical." Inside Climate News


U.S.

EPA grants exemptions to mercury, air toxics rule to more than a third of US coal capacity

Power plant owners receiving the largest exemptions are Southern Co., at about 11,285 MW; NRG Energy, at about 7,100 MW; and the Tennessee Valley Authority, at about 6,660 MW. Utility Dive


U.S.

Trump allows dozens of coal plants to duck pollution limits

The nation's leading power producers will get a two-year reprieve from deeper cuts to mercury and other toxic air pollutants. Energywire


U.S.

Trump failed to save coal in his first term. Will he succeed this time?

Analysts say power companies are unlikely to build new coal plants, even when offered federal loans and favorable regulations. Climatewire


U.S.

Trump Wants to Reverse Coal's Long Decline. It Won't be Easy.

Coal has been displaced by cheap and plentiful natural gas and the rapid growth of wind and solar energy -- forces that President Trump will struggle to do away with. The New York Times


U.S.

Why coal won't solve the looming grid-reliability crisis

New solar, wind, and batteries could be a huge help to grid reliability. Instead, Trump is propping up a false solution: old, unprofitable coal plants. Canary Media


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Community Solar

U.S.

OPINION: Utilities are shedding crocodile tears over community solar 'cost-shift'

Regulators and utilities should compensate community solar fairly for the money-saving value those facilities and their subscribers bring to the grid system, writes Karl R?bago, principal at Denver consulting firm R?bago Energy. Utility Dive


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Demand Response

California

CA lawmakers to consider bill promoting 'virtual power plants'

California legislature holding a hearing this week (starting April 21) on VPP bill MSN


International

Nation charts development path for VPPs to secure power supply

China plans to ramp up VPPs in the next five years to help integrate renewables. Planning for 20 GW by 2027 and 50 GW by '30. Already some VPPs in Shenzen. China Daily


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Hydropower

International

Weather, not Trump, spurred Quebec's power shutoff to New England

The Canadian province nearly stopped sending electricity to the U.S. in March, prompting concern among New England officials. Climatewire


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Lng

Louisiana

Lake Charles LNG Seeking Another FERC Extension Needed to Reach FID

Energy Transfer files for FERC for another extension to in-service date so it can make a final investment decision on Lake Charles project. Natural Gas Intelligence


U.S.

The Hidden Climate Costs of Exporting US Liquefied Natural Gas

Inside Climate claims one year of LNG tanker emissions wipes out carbon savings from EVs in the US Inside Climate News


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Microgrids

Michigan

Ann Arbor Wants to Build Its Own Renewable-Energy Grid

The Michigan city moved forward with an ambitious plan to build its own utility that aims provide clean power outside the grid. The New York Times


U.S.

OPINION: Why microgrids are the key to grid resilience

Amid evolving domestic and geopolitical landscapes, microgrids offer a reliable, cost-effective energy solution -- advancing the nation toward energy independence and security for years to come, writes Nicole Bulgarino is president of federal solutions and utility infrastructure at Ameresco. Utility Dive


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Minerals

International

Not Just 'Rare Earths': US Gets Many Critical Minerals From China

Beijing's ban on exporting six valuable minerals highlights America's reliance on China for many raw materials that Washington has designated "critical." The New York Times


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Natural Gas

Indiana

Duke Proposes New Gas-Fired Facilities in Indiana

Duke plans to build two new natural gas plants in Indiana to replace retiring coal RBN Energy


International

Mexico's Reliance on US Natural Gas Could Be Its Achilles' Heel

Mexico's reliance on US natural gas imports gives Trump leverage -cutting it off would lead to blackouts and massive economic loss. The New York Times


International

This growing US energy commodity could face devastation in China trade war

Oil and gas exports to China from US are low, but tariff war could impact natural gas liquids, propane. Fortune


Maryland

Baltimore City leaders speak out following PSC report on falsified BGE gas inspections

Baltimore City Council looking into BGE operations after PSC report finds worker falsified safety reports Fox Baltimore


Pennsylvania

AI fuels fracking-powered data centers in Pennsylvania

Fracked natural gas is drawing data centers to Pittsburgh with three major proposals recently announced. Axios


U.S.

At What Natural Gas Price? Midcontinent Energy Execs Peg $3.80 as Necessary for Profitability

KC Fed survey finds execs think $3.80/MMBtu gas is needed for many energy activties to become profitable Natural Gas Intelligence


U.S.

Could DOGE Workforce Cuts Impact Weather Data Essential to Forecast Natural Gas Supply, Demand?

Federal weather forecasts are important to natural gas market, trading. Article looks into risks they face in the age of DOGE. Natural Gas Intelligence


U.S.

Trump orders coal revival, but market favors natural gas

NPR article looks into market realities facing Trump's push for coal- gas beats it in the market easily when it comes to new plants NPR


Wisconsin

Wisconsin utility's data center-driven gas expansion meets skepticism

An anticipated data-center boom is driving utility plans for massive natural gas investments in southeastern Wisconsin, raising objections from customer and climate advocates. Canary Media


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Natural Gas, Lng

U.S.

Could Tariff Wars Threaten Natural Gas Demand Growth? Kinder Morgan Executives Not Buying It

Kinder Morgan executives do not see tariffs threatening growth in natural gas - say could benefit from resulting trade negotiations Natural Gas Intelligence


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Nuclear

Florida

Could more nuclear power be part of Florida's future energy portfolio?

The PSC report says that with Florida public utilities having experience owning and operating nuclear power plants, they may be well suited to work in partnership with the Defense Department on SMRs at Florida's many military installations. The Miami Times


U.S.

SMRs, not large reactors, are 'future of nuclear power': ITIF

Small reactors could become a key U.S. export if DOE expands support for advanced nuclear technology and the federal government aligns regulations with friendly countries, the think tank said. Utility Dive


U.S.

Why Nuclear Energy Developers Are Suing Federal Regulators

The lawsuit challenges the NRC's Utilization Facility Rule, which requires all nuclear power-producing entities--even those that generate only enough electricity to turn on a lightbulb--to obtain a costly operating license before powering on. Reason


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Offshore Wind

International

Equinor warns of wind wake threat from TotalEnergies project

Financial impact assessments submitted by Orsted and Equinor provide clearest picture yet of impact wind wakes could have on offshore wind developers and projects. Upstream


International

Fugro eyes new role guarding offshore power cables amid sabotage fears

Dutch company believes it can apply its expertise in survey work for offshore wind farms to protecting subsea power cables, with an executive saying surveillance and monitoring is 'our bread and butter.' Recharge


International

Siemens Gamesa installs first 236-metre rotor turbine

Siemens Gamesa has just completed the first installation of the SG 14-236 14MW offshore wind turbine at Orsted's 920MW Greater Changhua 2b and 4 offshore wind farms in Taiwan. reNEWS.biz


U.S.

Orsted CEO says Trump tariffs to have impact on cost of US projects

Rasmus Errboe said Revolution Wind and Sunrise Wind, Orsted's two large wind projects in the US, would be hit by the new tariffs on aluminum and steel. Baird Maritime


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Oil

Michigan

Army Corps fast-tracks permitting for Michigan pipeline tunnel

The move drew backlash from longtime opponents of the Line 5 project, but developer Enbridge said the review process has been underway for five years. Energywire


U.S.

Shale drillers idle US rigs at fastest pace in almost two years

Domestic oil prices have been hovering around the low $60s a barrel, below levels that energy executives have said they need to make new drilling profitable. The rig-fleet decline reflects the anticipation of weakening demand in the U.S. shale patch. Energywire


U.S.

US energy secretary says shale industry will 'survive and thrive' despite plunging crude prices

To make his point, Wright referenced the 2014 to 2016 period, during which a boom in shale production coincided with lower global demand and brought oil prices down 70%. The industry was forced to grapple with a tidal wave of bankruptcies. CNBC


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Oil, Gas

Alaska

White House plans for Alaska oil and gas face hurdles -- including from Trump and the industry

Trump is passing some EOs that are meant to help Alaska export more oil and gas, but the tariffs are a wrench in the works Alaska Beacon


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Onshore Wind

Texas

Texans' embrace of turbines may herald winds of change

The analysis also found that incumbent state lawmakers in districts where wind turbines were built over nearly a decade--while Texas led the nation in wind energy production--did not suffer electoral losses that might reflect (NIMBY) sentiments. Tech Xplore


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Renewable Energy

North Carolina

The rural NC mayor betting big on clean energy to uplift his hometown

In one of the nation's poorest towns, the mayor and others are planning to build a solar installation, a weatherization resource center, and a gleaming new resilience hub. Canary Media


U.S.

Renewable PPA prices shrug off the tariff roller coaster -- at least for now

Though tariffs are likely to push prices higher, the relationship between tariffs and wind and solar power purchase agreement prices could prove complicated, a LevelTen analyst said. Utility Dive


U.S.

Renewables generation to grow 84% in five years in base case

In this scenario, solar, wind and other renewable sources provide 67% of global electricity demand by 2050, up from 33% in 2024. Renewables Now


U.S.

Trump's coal revival could lead to "tens of billions of dollars" in renewables stranded

The order is expected to lead to uneconomical operations of existing coal, leading to higher costs for consumers. pv magazine


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Renewable Natural Gas

Iowa

Iowa landfills capture methane and convert it to usable natural gas

When household waste decomposes at a landfill, it produces methane, a greenhouse gas that traps significantly more heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide. EPA requires that large landfills monitor and capture the gas, but some landfills in Iowa are going a step further and "upgrading" the landfill gas into renewable natural gas. Iowa Capital Dispatch


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Rooftop Solar

California

How Solar Developers Can Navigate California's Ever-Changing Energy Landscape

The pace of residential solar development has cratered and the pace of commercial solar project development has slowed, and the state which once set an example of effective solar policies is now fueling anti-solar arguments by utilities in other states. POWER


U.S.

US distributed solar grew 5.4 GW in 2024

The Institute for Local Self-Reliance study finds that five states saw increases of more than 30% in distributed solar capacity, one state grew by 50% and another doubled its capacity. pv magazine


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Solar

California

In California, solar generation could finally surpass gas this year

Gas' market share has declined gradually since its 2012 high, while solar's shot up steadily -- last year, the two nearly intersected. This year could be the first time that solar takes the lead. Canary Media


International

Global corporate solar funding falls 41% to $4.8 billion

Corporate funding in solar fell 41% year-over-year in Q1, 2025 due to policy reversals, tariff shocks and regulatory uncertainties, said a report from Mercom Capital. pv magazine


International

How Pakistan quietly became world's biggest solar importer

Country's quiet solar surge shows how clean energy is no longer just an environmental choice, but a powerful economic solution, experts say. The Independent


U.S.

EIA expects more solar capacity, higher power prices

U.S. solar capacity will double in just four years, to 182 GW in 2026, the U.S. Energy Information Administration said. Utility Dive


U.S.

Tariffs the least of US solar market's worries

Antidumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) investigations into Southeast Asian products, along with a potential expansion of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA), could pose even greater risks for US solar and energy storage. pv magazine


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Solar, Wind

U.S.

PJM gets a political message to speed up renewable projects

New Jersey and Maryland energy officials turn up the heat on the mid-Atlantic grid operator to approve more wind and solar projects. Energywire


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Storage

Illinois

Death of a Sodium-Ion Battery Startup

Why Spencer Gore decided it was time for Bedrock Materials to close up shop. Heatmap


U.S.

Blaze Triggers Alarm Over Rapid Growth of Big Batteries

Still, industry analysts don't expect the fire and its backlash to stop the spread of big batteries, because utilities have powerful incentives to keep installing them. Insurance Journal


U.S.

National battery fire standards being pushed for consideration

The American Clean Power Association is pushing for greater safety standardization in the energy storage industry, guided by the National Fire Protection Association, and their under development NFPA 855 standard. pv magazine


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Wind

U.S.

Trump wants to kill the wind industry -- but new wind farms are still booming

The industry faces challenges. But while Trump has said he doesn't want any wind farms built while he is president, demand is still soaring. Fast Company


U.S.

What's Next for the US Wind Industry?

While the offshore branch of the U.S. wind industry depends on coastal waters under federal jurisdiction, onshore wind is much less vulnerable to shifts in federal energy policy. Triple Pundit


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